Famous Dams in Pakistan 2023
Pakistan’s economy is significantly dependent on water resources because it is agro-based. Pakistan has several beautiful locales and breathtaking views that are worth seeing. But what’s even more remarkable is that dams have joined lakes in becoming well-liked vacation places!
A physical barrier known as a dam slows or restricts the flow of surface or underground water. Dams create reservoirs for a variety of uses, such as irrigation, fish farming, flood control, human consumption, and industrial use.In order to generate electricity, dams and hydropower are usually combined. A dam can also be used to collect or store water that can be equally distributed to various regions of the nation. For economies like Pakistan’s, which depend on their agricultural economy, dams are a must.
Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, where the Indus River and tributaries run through the mountains south to the Arabian Sea, are home to the majority of Pakistan’s dams.
There are roughly 150 dams located throughout Pakistan, however Currentpk.com will feature top 10 famous dams in Pakistan 2023.
1. Rawal Dam
If you live in Pakistan, there’s a good chance you already know about the famed Rawal Dam, which is located in Islamabad, the country’s picturesque capital. Since it was finished in1962, Rawal Dam has served as Pakistan’s water storage facility, delivering water to Rawalpindi and Islamabad’s housing developments. Moreover, about 42,000 acre-feet of water can be stored in the dam.
The Rawal Dam receives water from the Margalla Hills, the Korang River, and a number of smaller streams. Rawal Dam, often referred to as Rawal Lake, is renowned for its lovely surrounding park filled with lush trees, picnic tables, swings, and slides for kids, among other amenities.
2. Tarbela Dam
The Tarbela Dam is the biggest earthen dam in the entire globe. The Tarbela Dam is one of the most notable dams in Pakistan. It is situated in the Haripur and Swabi districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. In order to stop the River Indus from flowing, this dam was constructed, resulting in the creation of the Tarbela Lake reservoir. The Tarbela dam was built starting in the early 1960s, and it was fully operational by 1976. Moreover, the dam is located close to Swabi and 105 kilometres northwest of Islamabad. Furthermore. this massive dam was constructed using the River Indus. Water storage for irrigation and electricity generating was the dam’s primary goal. Pakistan’s main hydropower dam, the Tarbela Dam, frequently undergoes any necessary upgrades and changes.
3. Neelum-Jhelum Dam
To control the water flow starting from the Neelum river and finishing at the Jhelum river, a Chinese corporation recently erected this dam. Additionally, a hydroelectric Neelum-Jhelum plant will be built in the valley. Construction on the dam began in 2008 after the Chinese company was given the contract in July 2007. The first generator was successfully released in April 2018 after the project had been postponed for a few years.
Also, this power station is situated in Pakistan’s Azad Jammu and Kashmir, some 26 miles (42 km) south of Muzaffarabad. 969 MW of power may be generated by its hydroelectric dam.
4. Mangla Dam
The Mangla Dam is Pakistan’s second-largest water storage facility. It serves as more than just a water storage facility; it is important to the Indus Waters Basement Treaty, a treaty between Pakistan and India. Moreover, Mangla Dam is 3140 metres long and 147 metres (482 feet) high (10,300 feet). Beginning in1961, construction on the dam was completed in 1967.
5. Diamer Bhasha Dam
The dam is currently under construction , and when it is finished, it will probably be the tallest dam ever. Moreover, the dam is being built over the River Indus. With its 12 turbines, the dam will be able to produce 4800 Megawatts of electricity.
6. Khanpur Dam
In order to reduce the flow of the Haro River, the Khanpur Dam was constructed on the Potohar Plateau in KPK in 1983. As a result, the reservoir that Khanpur Lake produced supplied drinking water to the twin cities of Islamabad and Rawalpindi.
7. Warsak Dam
A water reservoir called Warsak Dam was built on the Kabul River in Peshawar. Canada and Pakistan collaborated to construct the dam. Moreover, Canada and Pakistan collaborated to construct the dam.
8. Gomal Zam Dam
For irrigation and the purpose of producing hydropower, the Gomal Zam Dam was built across the Gomal River, a tributary of the River Indus. The dam’s construction started in 2001. However, it took ten years to finish. 1,140,000 acre-feet of storage space can be found there in total (1.41 km3). Furthermore, it produces 17.4 MW of energy.
9. Gulpur Dam
The Gulpur Dam is situated on the Poonch River, a sizeable sidestream that originates from the Jhelum River. The dam is very new, having been built in February 2020. About 28 kilometres are upstream of the Mangla Dam Reservoir from the Project.
Islamabad is approximately 167 kilometres from the dam site, while Lahore city is 235 kilometres away. Moreover, a contract for the project’s construction was signed by Wapda and KOSEP with MIRA Power Ltd., a division of a Korean company.
10. Darawat Dam
On the Nai Bran River in Sindh Province’s Jamshoro District, the Darawat Dam is a concrete gravity dam. The dam was constructed in 4 years, and Asif Ali Zardari gave it its official opening in 2013. The dam can hold 150 million cubic metres of water. However, it is mostly used to irrigate the fields around and provides a picnic place for locals who go from Hyderabad and Karachi.
Famous Dams in Pakistan 2023
